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Document technical questions and best-practice answers.
Asynchronous Programming in Microservices
Question:
Do you have experience with asynchronous programming?
How would you implement:
1: Synchronous communication
2: Asynchronous communication
between APIs in a Spring Boot microservices architecture?
Yes, I have experience with asynchronous programming.
In Spring Boot microservices
1: Synchronous Communication
- APIs directly call each other and wait for a response.
Example: Using RestTemplate or WebClient to make HTTP calls.
- The client waits until it gets the result before continuing.
2: Asynchronous Communication
- APIs send messages/events and do not wait for a reply.
Example: Using message brokers like RabbitMQ, Kafka, or JMS.
- The sender puts the message on a queue/topic, and the receiver processes it later.
Summary:
1: Use synchronous for quick, direct responses (HTTP calls).
2: Use asynchronous for decoupled, scalable, and non-blocking operations (messaging).